second harmonic generation of the infrared light

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• Second harmonic generation — (SHG; also called frequency doubling) is a nonlinear optical process, in which photons interacting with a nonlinear material are effectively combined to form new photons with twice the energy, and therefore twice the frequency and half the… …   Wikipedia

• Second harmonic imaging microscopy — (SHIM) is based on a nonlinear optical effect known as second harmonic generation (SHG). SHIM has been established as a viable microscope imaging contrast mechanism for visualization of cell and tissue structure and function. A second harmonic… …   Wikipedia

• light — light1 lightful, adj. lightfully, adv. /luyt/, n., adj., lighter, lightest, v., lighted or lit, lighting. n. 1. something that makes things visible or affords illumination: All colors depend on light. 2. Physics …   Universalium

• Sum frequency generation — (SFG) is an example of a second order non linear optical process.This phenomenon is based on the annihilation of two input photons at frequencies omega 1 and omega 2 while, simultaneously, one photon at frequency omega 3 is generated.In order… …   Wikipedia

• Surface plasmon resonance — The excitation of surface plasmons by light is denoted as a surface plasmon resonance (SPR) for planar surfaces or localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) for nanometer sized metallic structures.This phenomenon is the basis of many standard… …   Wikipedia

• Laser — For other uses, see Laser (disambiguation). United States Air Force laser experiment …   Wikipedia

• Compact fluorescent lamp — Low energy light bulb redirects here. For other low energy bulbs, see LED lamp. The tubular type compact fluorescent lamp is one of the most popular types in Europe …   Wikipedia

• Two-photon absorption — (TPA) is the simultaneous absorption of two photons of identical or different frequencies in order to excite a molecule from one state (usually the ground state) to a higher energy electronic state. The energy difference between the involved… …   Wikipedia

• Mode-locking — is a technique in optics by which a laser can be made to produce pulses of light of extremely short duration, on the order of picoseconds (10−12 s) or femtoseconds (10−15 s). The basis of the technique is to induce a fixed phase… …   Wikipedia

• Optical frequency multiplier — An optical frequency multiplier is a nonlinear optical device, in which photons interacting with a nonlinear material are effectively combined to form new photons with greater energy, and thus higher frequency (and shorter wavelength). Two types… …   Wikipedia

• Claire F. Gmachl — Born 1967 Salzburg, Austria Residence U.S. Nationality …   Wikipedia